Disability benefits in Oregon
Disability benefits stack: SSI or SSDI for income, OSIPM (Medicaid) for health coverage, and Oregon's I/DD system for services and family support. Several children's programs — like PMDDT — look only at the child's disability, not the parents' income.
One approval often unlocks others automatically. Getting SSI, for example, makes you eligible for OSIPM health coverage without a separate income test.
Not sure which of these fit you? Answer a few questionsand we’ll rank all of them for your household.
14 programs
A tax-free savings account for disability-related costs. You can save without losing SSI, Medicaid, or other benefits (balances up to $100,000 don't count against SSI).
For: People whose qualifying disability or blindness began before age 46 · verified 2026-07-06
Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI)
A monthly benefit based on your past earnings if a disability stops you from working. Some family members may also get benefits, and after 24 months you become eligible for Medicare.
For: People with a disability — people who worked and paid social security taxes long enough, then became unable to work · verified 2026-07-06
Centers for Independent Living (CILs)
Peer-run, disability-led help: information and referral, independent-living skills, peer counseling, advocacy, and help moving out of a nursing facility. Not income-based.
For: People whose disability substantially limits their independent daily living · verified 2026-07-06
Children's Extraordinary Needs (CEN) Program
Up to 20 hrs/week paid care by parents for a disabled child at home
For: People 17 or younger, and people with a disability · verified 2026-07-04
Early Intervention / Early Childhood Special Education (EI/ECSE)
Free evaluation and services — speech, physical, and occupational therapy and special instruction — for infants and young children with developmental delays or disabilities.
For: Children from birth to kindergarten who have a developmental delay or disability · verified 2026-07-06
Independent Choices Program (ICP)
A cash allowance to hire the caregiver of your choice (even a friend or family member) for personal care and help at home, and to buy things that support your independence.
For: Adults on oregon medicaid who need a nursing-home level of care but want to stay in their own home and direct their own care · verified 2026-07-06
Oregon Commission for the Blind
Job training, independent-living skills, orientation and mobility, and adaptive technology for Oregonians with vision loss.
For: Oregonians who are legally blind or have a condition likely to cause blindness · verified 2026-07-06
Oregon I/DD Services (Waiver / K-Plan)
Developmental disability services: coordination, respite, home mods (Waiver/K-Plan)
For: People with a disability · verified 2026-07-04
Oregon Lifespan Respite Care Program
Short-term relief for unpaid caregivers — connects you to trained respite providers and help paying for a break.
For: Unpaid family caregivers of someone with a disability or special needs · verified 2026-07-06
Presumptive Medicaid Disability Determination (PMDDT)
Medicaid for a child based on the child's own disability, regardless of family income
For: People 17 or younger, and people with a disability · verified 2026-07-04
A monthly federal cash payment for a disabled or blind child in a low-income household. Qualifying children in Oregon also get the Oregon Health Plan.
For: Families with kids — a child under 18 with a serious, lasting disability, in a household with low income and savings · verified 2026-07-06
Telecommunication Devices Access Program (TDAP)
A free specialized phone or communication device — amplified, captioned, or big-button phones, speech devices, and more. No income limit.
For: People with a disability · verified 2026-07-06
Total and Permanent Disability (TPD) Discharge
Cancels 100% of your federal student loans if you're totally and permanently disabled. Many people are approved automatically through a VA or Social Security data match.
For: People with a disability — borrowers found totally and permanently disabled by the va, social security, or a doctor · verified 2026-07-06
iCanConnect (National Deaf-Blind Equipment Distribution Program)
Free equipment, software, and training — braille devices, screen readers, phones, tablets — to make phone and internet accessible.
For: Homes making under about $5,320 a month (for 1 person) — people with combined significant vision and hearing loss · verified 2026-07-06